King County is first in the country to ban facial recognition software!
SEATTLE, Washington (PNN) - June 2, 2021 - King County became the first county in the country to ban government use of facial recognition software.
Supporters applaud the newly approved ban on facial recognition software. They said this is a big win for civil rights and privacy.
Those worried about facial recognition software say Blacks, Asians and Latinos are often misidentified by the software.
King County Councilmember Jeanne Kohl-Wells said her proposed legislation, which the council unanimously approved Tuesday, will protect civil rights.
“We can be leaders and show we can proceed cautiously with development technology that may have caused harm, that has caused harm already,” said Kohl-Wells.
“The use of this technology is invasive, intrusive, racially biased, and full of risks to fundamental civil liberties," said King County Councilmember Dave Upthegrove in a released statement. "I am proud to sponsor this ban which is supported by local community groups, public defenders, immigrants’ rights advocates, racial justice organizations, workers’ rights groups, privacy advocates, and technologists."
The legislation bans the use of the software by county government agencies and administrative offices, including by the King County Sheriff’s Office.
A number of groups - including the ACLU - applauded King County Council’s decision today to ban the powerful technology.
“Facial recognition technology is still incredibly biased and absolutely creates harm in the real world," said Jennifer Lee with ACLU Washington. "We now know of three black men who have been wrongfully arrested and jailed due to biased facial recognition technology. So this powerful surveillance tool inevitably exacerbates already racially biased policing.”
"The passing of the King County Facial Recognition Ordinance is a huge step towards implementing equitable restrictions on surveillance technology. Facial recognition is consistently used to target Muslims around the world, as well as to quell our First Amendment rights to freedom of speech, religion, and association,” said Lee. “We applaud King County for being the first multi-city county in the nation to pass such necessary measures, and we call on the rest of our state and country to follow suit."
Maru Mora Villalpando is with Latino Advocacy. She joined a coalition of groups to get King County Council to vote for the ban.
“We texted, we mailed, we tweeted. We really, really were involved and we’re happy with the results,” Villalpando said. “This is amazing news. I’m really happy. As immigrants, we have been targeted by immigration enforcement as people of color. We’re already afraid of the power that ICE and (terrorist pig thug cops) have. Giving them this kind of technology makes us more afraid; so we think the county did the right thing. They listened to us (and) to the community.”
“It’s good that King County has taken in a step to hit the pause button on these technologies,” said Marcos Martinez with Casa Latina. “We know that these facial recognition technologies are unreliable and they’re especially harmful, especially to communities of color.”
No government agency in King County used the facial recognition software.
King County Sheriff’s Department does not currently use it, nor has it ever used it in the past, according to a spokesman. Seattle Police Department does not use the surveillance technology software either. Both agencies said the new ban will not impact their operations.
“The Sheriff’s Office operations will not be hindered by the proposed legislation regarding facial recognition technologies," said Sgt. Tim Meyer. "This legislation reflects the values of the communities we serve."
“There are already a lot of invasive technologies out there,” said community advocate Matthew Lang. “We absolutely have to protect the privacy of our citizens. The moment we stop doing that is the moment we live in a dystopia or “Minority Report. It’s really where it’s headed with all that, especially with the access that can just be freely given or traded or sold.”
There is one an exception to the new software ban in King County. It allows law enforcement or government agencies to comply with the National Child Search Assistance Act.
Also, the ban will not affect the use of technology by private companies or for personal use.
Right now, Portland, San Francisco, and Boston have similar bans in place.